Image by Rick Wyatt
Image by Dave Martucci

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Flags of the Third Reich

        Please note that this site in NO WAY supports the beliefs, policies, or philosophies of the National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP). The crimes against humanity done under Hitler's Nazi regime were unforgivable. These flags are displayed only for their historical value.

        Unfortunately, because these flags have become popular with collectors, the market has been flooded with fictitious or fantasy items for sale. Rather than ignore these modern Fictitious flags they will be marked as either Fictitious Fantasy for flags completely made up; Distorted Replica for flags that existed, but whose shapes have been altered, or simply Questionable for flags that are still being researched.

| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP) Flags

        The National Socialist German Workers Party, well aware of the emotional impact of strong symbols, provided a profusion of flags designed to have emotional and patriotic effects on the German people.


Image by Mark Sensen and António Martins
NSDAP Party Flag
(National Flag After 1935)


Nazi Party Flag 1920-1946

This was the flag of the Nazi Party (National Socialist German Workers Party) or NSDAP. In 1935, after Hitler seized power, it also became the German State Flag.

The infamous "Blood Flag" from the Munich Beer Hall Putsch of 1923 was one of these flags. The Blood Flag itself was one of several carried by Hitler's supporters on his first failed attempt to seize power in Munich in which his demonstrating "Stormtroopers" were fired upon by the Munich police. Hitler fled, but was arrested by the police and eventually jailed for a year. Because the Blood Flag survived the melee with only a tear, it was subsequently given the status of a "sacred object."


Image by Jaume Ollé, cropped-to-fit by Peter Loeser
"Germany Awake" Banner

SA (Sturmabteilung) Standard

The SA was a paramilitary organization created to protect Nazi meetings and disrupt those of other parties. This standard usually hung from a wooden cross bar slipped through a cloth tunnel formed at the top of the standard which in turn was hung from the top of the flag staff (pole) and carried by Hitler's elite SA (Stormtroopers or Brown Shirts). It declares "Deutschland Erwache" (Germany Awake) which was one of the Hitler's early rallying cries.

This illustration shows only the standard's cloth, minus its black, white, and red striped fringe on three sides, left, right, and bottom.


Image by Jaume Ollé
First SA Bodyguard Company

Nazi SA Bodyguard Regiment Flag

This is the flag of the First Company of the SA Bodyguard Regiment. The small black square in the upper left hand corner contains the numerals "III/1" which indicated battalion (Roman numerals) and Regiment (Arabic numerals).

This SA unit was originally the bodyguards of Adolf Hitler before he replaced them with his SS bodyguards. The SA leadership and most of Hitler's opposition were completely destroyed after the "Night of the Long Knives," or "Operation Hummingbird," a purge that took place in Nazi Germany between June 30 and July 2, 1934.



Old Guard Flag

NSDAP "Old Comrades" Flag

This was the Flag of the Old Guard of the NSDAP. The original name for the Nazi Party was the German Workers Party (DAP), but in February of 1920, the party added "National Socialist" to its official name, becoming the National Socialist German Workers Party (NSDAP). In the center of this flag is the Golden Honor Badge of the NSDAP. In general, this flag honored the old-guard Nazis and most fanatical of Hitler loyalists.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Adolf Hitler Banner

Standard of the Leader and National Chancellor

This was the personal standard of Adolf Hitler between 1935 and 1945. Although officially called the "German National Chancellor's Standard," the only chancellor to ever use it was Hitler. It was normally carried with an upright staff on its left side at NSDAP party rallies and national ceremonies.

     
Distorted Replica Flags
It can also be found with both red and brown backgrounds

Image by Jaume Ollé
SS House Flag

Hausfahne SS Flag

This was the house flag of Schutzstaffel (SS) which is German for "protection squads." The SS was originally formed within the German Nazi party as a personal bodyguard for Adolf Hitler and other Nazi leaders. It replaced the Sturmabteilung (SA) bodyguard after the "Night of the Long Knives." (June 30 to July 2, 1934)

The SS itself was made up of three separate branches - The Allgemeine-SS (General SS) was the main branch and it served a political and administrative role. The SS-Totenkopfverbande (SS Deaths Head Organization) administered and ran Hitler's work and death camps. The Waffen-SS (Armed SS) was the third branch which provided combat troops, many drafted from conquered or allied countries.



Fictitious Fantasy Flag

SS Command Center Wall Flag (Fictitious)

This modern fantasy item claims to be a SS headquarters wall banner designed to hang down a wall with the hoist with the SS runes near the top. No real proof can be found that it ever existed, but the art seems similar to designs of a trumpet banner used by ceremonial LAH unit guards.



Fictitious Fantasy Flag

SS-Totenkopfverbande Flag (Fictitious)

This modern fantasy item claims to be a SS Loyalty Motto flag proclaimed "Mein Ehre Heisst Treue" or "My Honor is Loyalty" that was used by the SS-Totenkopfverbande (SS Deaths Head Organization). No real proof can be found that it ever existed.

Historically, the term Totenkopf (skull), or "death's head," remained in use until the dissolution of the SS in 1945. The SS-Totenkopfverbande was first established to provide the personnel for the manning of the concentration camps, but during the war, the SS-Totenkopfverbande also provided combat troops for SS Division Totenkopf, one of the first combat units of the Waffen-SS.


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

German Military High Command (Wehrmacht) Flags

        As a point of interest, the term "Wehrmacht" which many mistake for "army," really translates as "Defense Forces." The German for "army" is "Heer." The Wehrmacht was the High Command for all three German branches of service: Heer (Army), Kriegsmarine (Navy), and Luftwaffe (Air Force).

        It is also important to remember that in the German military unit flags (Fahnen) were in general square and designed to be carried by foot soldiers when displayed. Any military unit or command flag not square is suspect.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Minister of War and
Commander-in-Chief Flag

Minister of War/Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces 1935-1938

In 1935, the Ministry of Defense was renamed the Ministry of War. Field Marshal General Werner von Blomberg became first Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. He held this position until 1938, when Hitler removed him from office. This square flag (approximately 3x3 feet) was used until 1938, when the Ministry of War was abolished and replaced by the Wehrmacht High Command.


Distorted Replica Flag

Modern elongated replicas of this flag (usually approximately 3x5 feet) are quite common.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Chief of the High Command
1938-1941

Wehrmacht Command Swallow-tailed Flag 1938-1941

This was the pennant of the Chief of the High Command of the Armed Forces between 1938 and 1941. The most normal use of a pennant like this one was probably as a car flag for the vehicle being used by the Commander-in-Chief of the High Command of the Armed Forces.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reichsmarschall's Standard (Front)

Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reichsmarschall's Standard (Back)

Standard of the Reichsmarschall (Pattern 1) 1939-1941

This square standard (approximately 3x3 feet) was Hermann Göring's personal standard as the Reichsmarschall of the "Greater German Reich" and used between 1939 and 1941. It was replaced by the new "Pattern 2" standard in 1941. The rank of Marshal of Germany (Reichsmarschall) was the highest military rank obtainable in the Third Reich.


Distorted Replica Flag

Modern flag manufacturers are selling this elongated 3x5 foot version of the backside.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reichsmarschall's Standard (Front)

Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reichsmarschall's Standard (Back)

Standard of the Reichsmarschall (Pattern 2) 1941-1945

This square flag (approximately 3x3 feet) was Hermann Göring's personal Reichsmarschall's Standard of the "Greater German Reich" and used between 1941 and 1945. It replaced the previous "Pattern 1" standard. Hermann Göring was named Reichsmarschall, which made him senior to all other Army and Luftwaffe Field Marshals


Distorted Replica Flag

Modern flag manufacturers are selling this elongated 3x5 foot version of the backside.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
War Ensign 1935-1938

Image from Wikimedia Commons
War Ensign 1938-1945

German War Ensign 1935-1945

This was the German War Ensign of the Third Reich and used by all military forces of Nazi Germany. It was flown daily at all military installations, preferably at the entrance, otherwise near the guard room or staff building. It was introduced on November 7, 1935, the day the national military draft was begun in Germany. It was also used as a naval ensign by warships of the Third Reich.

As shown to the left, there were two slightly different versions used. Notice the slightly different design of the circle around the swastika on the two versions. Apparently, for a period of time during the transition, both designs were in use. We have pictures of military ceremonies where both were in use at the same time.


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

German Air Force (Luftwaffe) Flags

        It is important to remember that in the German military unit flags (Fahnen) were in general square and designed to be carried by foot soldiers when displayed. Any military unit or command flag not square is suspect.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Commanding Generals Flag

Commanding Generals of the Luftwaffe Flag 1937-1945

This flag (with black, white and red background) was for a commanding general of a "Fliegerkorps," (Fighter Corps, or Fighter Wing) of the German Luftwaffe.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Luftwaffe Chief-of-Staff Flag

Luftwaffe Chief-of-Staff Command Flag 1937-1940

This was the Command Flag for the Chief of the Air Force General staff between 1937 and 1940. The original was actually a 3'x3' square, but the fantasy flag manufacturers have been busy reproducing this flag in elongated format.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Luftwaffe Commander-in-Chief

Flag of the Minister for Air Travel
Commander-in-Chief of the Air Force 1938-1945

Similar to the flag of the Minister for Air Travel except for having a gold Luftwaffe eagle (with swastika, of course) at the center with wings overlapping into the red field, gold swastikas and a gold braid border and analogous change on the reverse. The original version of the flag was square.


Distorted Replica Flag



Fictitious Fantasy Flag

Luftwaffe Southern Command Flag (Fictitious)

This questionable replica flag claims to be a based on one of the Luftwaffe parade standards that Goering used. This is supposed to be the back side of the standard and used by either a southern or Italian theatre command. Another possible source is the parade dress uniform buckles of the Herman Goering Panzer unit. Modern replica flag manufacturers have released it and mistakenly calling it the "German Blue Ruck" and even as a "Slavic Officers Flag" in the modern 3x5' format. No real proof can be found that it ever really existed.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Commanding General Car Flag

Car flag for a Commanding General of the Air Force 1941-1945

This small flag was used as a car flag by the Commanding Generals of the German Air Force. Modern replica flag manufacturers have released it in the 3x5' format.

This same flag used as a triangular shaped pennant on vehicles   Image from Wikimedia Commons

Image from Wikimedia Commons
Zeppelin Corps Flag
Zeppelin Corps Flag

A flag used at pre-war Zeppelin bases and installations, and because the Zeppelin itself was already obsolete, the Zeppelin Corps became one of the shortest-lived German service branches of World War II. After the German invasion of Poland in 1939, the Luftwaffe ordered the last two Zeppelin airships moved to a large Zeppelin hangar in Frankfurt. In March of 1940 Göring ordered their destruction and the aluminum fed into the Nazi war industry. In May a fire broke out in the Zeppelin facility which destroyed most of the remaining parts. The rest of the parts and materials were soon scrapped with almost no trace of the German "Giants of the Air" remaining by the end of the year.


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

German Army (Heer) Flags

        It is important to remember that in the German military unit flags (Fahnen) were in general square and designed to be carried by foot soldiers when displayed. Any military unit or command flag not square is suspect.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German War Flag

Germany War Ensign 1935-1945

This was the German War Ensign of the Third Reich and used by the all military forces of Nazi Germany. It was flown daily at all military installations, preferably at the entrance, otherwise near the guard room or staff building. It was introduced on November 7, 1935, the day the national military draft was begun in Germany.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Infantry Flag

German Infantry Flag

This Heer (Army) Infantry flag (the original was square) has at its center a white disk surrounded by a silver wreath and containing a black "Army type" (with wings directed downward) eagle grasping a black swastika similar to the eagle that frequently appeared on Army steel helmets.

The German Army standards were also sometimes swallow-tailed (split-tailed) with fringes, and their background color was used to indicate their branch of service. For example, white was used for infantry (as shown), pink for armor, black for engineers, and red for Artillery units.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Army Commander-in-Chief

Command Flag of the Commander-in-Chief 1935-1941

This square flag Command Flag was used by the Commander-in-Chief (Oberbefehlshaber des Heeres) of the German Army between 1935 and 1941.

Wehrmacht (Defense Force) was a term that encompassed the three German armed forces (army, navy, and air force).


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Commander-in-Chief Flag

Command Flag of the Commander-in-Chief 1944-1945

This square flag Command Flag was used by the Commander-in-Chief of the German Army between 1944 and 1945.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Vehicle Recognition Drape
Fictitious Fantasy Flag

Fictitious Postwar "Balkenkreuz" flag

This was a flag supposedly placed on vehicles so that German planes could tell which were friendly, but according to German flag experts this particular flag is fictitious and a postwar invention that was never actually used by the German Armed Forces. The Germans did early in the war use signal drapes to identify German armour for the Luftwaffe, but they were simply the national flag with the swastika emblem. They lacked loops for hoisting having instead loops on all four corners making them suitable for fixing on tanks and even on the front deck of warships.

This Balkan Cross flag (a white circle with a Balkan cross in its center rather than a swastika) is not historically documented in any reliable source and most likely was never produced before 1945. It has also sometimes been falsely identified as a "Panzer Balkenkreuz flag."


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Field Marshal's Car Flag

Field Marshal's Car Flag 1941-1945

This square vehicle insignia for an Army Generalfeldmarschall's car (Hoheitszeichen eines Generalsfeldmarschalls des Heeres) was used as a car flag by German Heer (German Army) Field Marshals.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Austrian Grenadier Regiment
Austrian Eagle of Empire

Austrian Grenadier Regiment #134 Flag 1938-1945

This is the Flag for the Austrian "Hoch-und Deutschmeister' Grenadier-Regiment 134 which was first formed in 1938 Austria right after the successful occupation by Germany. This unit would take part in the Polish campaign of 1939, fight on the Western Front during 1040, and then be transferred to the Eastern Front in the spring of 1941. In May of 1942, it fought throughout the Caucasus, and then became involved in the disastrous fighting around Stalingrad in 1943, where it was almost completely destroyed. The survivors surrendered to the Russians.

A fresh division was re-recruited shortly after the Stalingrad disaster and sent to Italy in December of 1943 where it fought with distinction before being transferred to Hungary in 1945. This unit was honored with a special badge called the "Stalingrad Cross." Their yellow colored flag with it's imperial two-headed eagle was almost, with the exception of its border coloring, identical to the old Austrian Imperial Standard.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Land Police Group

Land Police Group "General Göring" 1st Battalion Regimental Flag

This flag was for the Land Police Group "General Göring," which was later converted into a regular Army Infantry Regiment, but continued to use this flag. After World War I, the Treaty of Versailles had established a demilitarized zone in Germany that followed the Rhine River. No German military forces were permitted to enter this zone. This restriction did not apply to Police Units. When Hitler began rebuilding the German army, certain troops were called "Land Police" to get around this restriction, and stationed in the demilitarized zone. In March of 1936, the military forces of Germany reoccupied the demilitarized zone and the Landespolizei were converted into infantry battalions, but were allowed to keep their Land Police Colors.


Image by Rick Prohaska
Göring Panzer Division
Modern replica (unconfirmed)


Typical Panzer Standard

Hermann Göring Panzer Division Flag

Panzer units all used the color pink as their color designation, and the rational for the unusual use of a Luftwaffe type eagle on this army flag was that this division was named after the Reichmarshall Hermann Göring, and apparently one of the duties of the Division HG ("HG" for Hermann Göring) was to protect Luftwaffe ground installations and air fields from ground assault.

We do know that historically there was an élite German Luftwaffe armored division named the Fallschirm-Panzer-Div 1 HG (1st Paratroop Panzer Division - Hermann Göring) which saw action in North Africa, Sicily, Italy and in the East. We know that this division was, in fact, named to honor the Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring, but whether this particular modern flag design is an actual unit flag is presently unconfirmed with any contemporary documentation.


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

German Naval (Kriegsmarine) Flags

        It is important to remember that in the German military unit flags (Fahnen) were in general square and designed to be carried by foot soldiers when displayed. Any military unit or command flag not square is suspect.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Naval Jack 1933-35

German War Ensign and Naval Jack 1933-1935

This was the flag used by all Imperial German warships between 1903 and 1919 and later briefly reintroduced between 1933 and 1935. It was replaced by the swastika type in 1935 (see below).

On warships, the jack is flown from a flag pole (jack-staff) located on the vessel's front end (bow) when at anchor or in port. In the case of this flag it was also used as a regular ensign, or flag to be flown while at sea.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German War Flag

Germany War Ensign and Naval Jack 1935-1945

This was the German War Ensign of the Third Reich and used by the all military forces of Nazi Germany. War Vessels of the German Kriegsmarine (German Navy) flew the National War Flag.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Naval Ensign 1935-45

German Naval Ensign 1935-1945

This was the Naval Ensign of the Third Reich flown by all German registered mercantile ships at sea after 1935. It was identical to the German State flag design with one small difference. On the Naval Ensign the white circle was slightly off center and closer to the hoist.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Commander-in-Chief Flag 1936-1939

Commander-in-Chief of the German Navy Command Flag 1936-39

This was the flag of the Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, if not a Grand Admiral. This was sometimes referred to as the first pattern Command flag.

Erich Raeder was commander-in-Chief of the German Navy from 1928 to January 1943. He was promoted in 1936 to Grossadmiral. Karl Dönitz took Erich Raeder's place as Commander-in-Chief and as Grossadmiral in 1943.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Grossadmiralsflagge Flag

Grand Admiral's (Grossadmiralsflagge) Command Flag 1939-1945

This is the flag (approximately 3x3 feet) of the Grand Admiral of the German Navy. This was sometimes referred to as the second pattern Command flag.

Erich Raeder was promoted to the rank of Grossadmiral in April of 1939. His served in this position until January of 1943 when he resigned his commission on grounds of ill health. His position was taken over by Karl Dönitz who held the position until the end of the war in Europe.


Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Admiralinspekteur 1943-45

Inspector Admiral (Admiralinspekteur) Flag 1943-45

This flag (approximately 3x3 feet) was used for the Inspector Admiral of the Navy of the Greater German Reich.

Admiral Erich Raeder was Commander-in-Chief of the German Navy from 1935 until 1943, and then appointed Inspector Grand Admiral of the German Navy in 1943, a rank he held until 1945.


Distorted Replica Flag


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

SS-Waffen and Foreign Volunteer Groups



Waffen-SS Panzer Corps
Questionable Flag

SS Adolf Hitler Panzer Flag

This questionable flag (still being researched) as the regiment flag of the SS Panzer Corps Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler which was a German Waffen-SS panzer corps that saw action on both the Western and Eastern Fronts during World War II.

As a point of interest, a skull that has no lower jawbone is known as a "Panzer skull." This flag is very likely another fantasy flag.



Fictitious Fantasy Flag

Croatian SS-Handschar Flag (Fictitious)

Although this fantasy flag claims to be the flag of the Croatian SS-Handschar it is actually based on the emblem carried on the collar patches worn by members of this division. Historically this flag didn't exist, but the unit did.

The 13th SS Mountain Division was formed in March 1943 from Moslems from the Bosnia-Herzegovina region of Croatia with a core of German troops from the 7th SS-Freiwillingen-Gebirgs Division. It is interesting to note that the emblem of the German 13th SS division "Handschar" (Kroatische SS-Freiwilligen-Gebirgs-Division) substantially resembles the flag ascribed to the 18th Century Pirate Thomas Tew.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Den Norske Legion (DNL)

Norwegen Freiwilligen-SS Legion Flag

The Den Norske Legion (DNL), was formed in 1941. Although originally this unit was promised to be fully Norwegian, with Norwegian uniforms, weapons, language and officers, it never was. Its main purpose was to join the Finnish forces in their fight against the Russians. The uniforms used were standard SS, but most men wore the Norwegian Lion instead of the SS runes. They also wore the Raven and St.Olav Cross on their sleeve, with a Norwegian flag on their upper arm. The German decals on the helmets were usually removed.



Independent Dutch SS Flag
Questionable Flag

Dutch SS (Germanic SS in the Netherlands) Flag

This flag, reported to be for the independent Dutch SS (renamed "Germanic SS in the Netherlands" in 1942), is questionable. The Germanic SS in the Netherlands was part of the NSB (National Socialist Movement). Although they were technically independent of the German SS, their goal was for Germany to completely annex both the Netherlands and Flanders. Because this flag uses a design commonly used on armbands and for recruiting posters, it is possible that it was used as a flag, but no real proof exists that it was.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
SS-Heimwehr Danzig Flag

Polish SS-Heimwehr Danzig 1939

The SS Heimwehr Danzig ("Home Defense of Danzig") Battalion was an SS unit established in the free city of Danzig, Poland, before the Second World War. It fought with the German army against the Polish Army during the invasion of Poland. After this it became part of the 3rd SS Division Totenkopf and ceased to exist as an independent unit. Basically, this impressive flag represented a unit that existed between July and November of 1939, then was absorbed into another larger unit, the SS-Totenkompf Division.



Polish Third SS Division
Questionable Flag

Polish SS-Totenkompf Division Flag (Questionable)

This flag is widely distributed, and claims to have been the flag of the Polish SS-Totenkompf Division, but no creditable documentation exists to back the claim. The unit was, however, very real.

The 3rd SS Division (one of the 38 divisions fielded by the Waffen-SS during World War II) was formed from the Totenkopf units that took part in the Polish Campaign. The unit served both in France and on the Eastern Front. The Division surrendered to the Americans on May 9, 1945, and the prisoners were handed over to the Soviets. This modern replica of the Totenkopf Flag design seems to be based on a square unit crest, and another modern version of this flag follows the same pattern, but doesn't have the skull.


Image by Yosef Obskura and Željko Heimer
ROA Flag

Russian Liberation Army (ROA) Flag

The ROA was a group of predominantly Russian forces allied with Nazi Germany to fight the Soviets. In 1944, ten Russian Liberation Army divisions (750,000 men) were formed under the command of General Andrei Andreievich Vlasov. Previous to this, Vlasov had served in the Soviet Red Army and took part in the defense of Moscow, but after the failed German attempt to take the Soviet capital he was captured by the Germans, became disillusioned with the Soviets, and switched sides to take command of the ROA. He then fought on the side of the Germans against Soviets, but later once again switched sides, and came to the aid of the Czech insurgents supporting the Prague Uprising in 1945 against German occupation.


| Top of Page | NSDAP | Wehrmacht Command | Luftwaffe | Heer | Kriegsmarine | SS-Waffen | Civilian |

German Civil Flags


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reich President's Standard

Reich President's Standard 1933-1935

This was the German President's Standard used between the years 1933-1935. It was replaced by the "Standard of the Leader and National Chancellor" after Reich Chancellor Hitler ousted President Paul Hindenburg and assumed all important German leadership positions in 1935.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reich Defense Minister

Reich Defense Minister 1933-1935

This was the flag of the German Minister of Defense between 1933 and 1935. The Minister of Defense was a cabinet post. In 1933, Major-General Werner von Blomberg rose to national prominence when he was appointed Minister of Defense in Adolf Hitler's new government. As Minister of Defense, Blomberg worked feverishly to expand the size and power of the army. In 1935, the Ministry of Defense was renamed to Ministry of War; Blomberg became the first Minister of War and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. (see Wehrmacht Command for more information


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German State Flag before 1935

German State Flag and Ensign 1933-1935

This was the German State flag and ensign used between the years 1933-1935. Its design was based on an earlier Imperial Foreign Office Flag used between 1892 and 1919. It was replaced by the swastika type in 1935.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Reichsdienstflagge after 1935

Reich Service Flag 1935-1945

On land, this flag was flown over all non-military government facilities, e.g. post offices, police stations, etc. It basically replaced the previous State Flag for these uses on land.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Merchant Flag after 1935

Naval Reserve Officers Ensign 1935-1945

This variant of the Nazi Party Flag with an Iron Cross in the upper corner was used as the merchant flag by all German non-military ships after 1935. This flag had the obvious title of "Handelsflagge mit dem Eisenen Kreuz" and was flown as both a national and mercantile flag at sea.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Hitler Jungbann Flag

Hitler Youth House Flag

After 1936, it became compulsory for 10-18 year olds to join the Hitler Youth. The task of the boys section was to prepare the boys for military service. By 1936 the membership was 4 million. Some replicas of this flag incorrectly show a black frame around the diamond shape.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
HJ Regiment Bannfahne

Hitler Youth Troop 25 Flag

This is an example of a HJ Bannen (boys 14 to 18) regimental flag which used a horizontal striped background of red-white-red with a black eagle instead of white eagle of the DJ Jungbannfahne.


Image by Jaume Ollé
DJ Jungbannfahne

Hitler Youth Troop 33 Flag

This DJ Jungbann (boys from age 10 to 14) flag is an example of a Hitler Youth Regimental Flag, The black background was used for the DJ troops.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
DJ Fahnleinfahne

Hitler Youth Fahnlein (Girls) Company Flag

Originally this flag design was used by the DJ Bannen (Boys), but in 1934 was "downgraded" to be used by the DJ Fahnlein (Girls). After 1936, it became compulsory for 10-18 year old girls to join the Hitler Youth. The task of the girls section was to prepared them for motherhood.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Order Police Command Flag

Command Flag for the Chief of the National Order Police

This was the Command Flag of the Chief of the National Order Police. The "Order Police" were the uniformed national civilian police organization of the Third Reich.

The police forces operating in Germany under the Nazi regime had a very complex chain-of-command, controlled both by gestapo and other governmental organizations.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Civil Police Flag

National Order Police Flag

This is one version of the house flag of the German Order (uniformed) Civilian National Police.


Image from Wikimedia Commons
German Hunting Society Flag

German Jägerschaft Flag

Civilian flag of the German Hunting Society between 1934-1945. It was led by the Reichsjägermeister Hermann Göring. A sanitized version of this flag replaces the swastika with a cross after 1945.

Image provided by Rick Prohaska  after 1945


Image by Jaume Ollé
The RAD House Flag
"The Coffee-Bean"

Image from Wikimedia Commons
The RAD General Flag

Reich Labor Service (Reichsarbeitsdienst) Flags

The Reichsarbeitsdienst (RAD) was set up in Nazi Germany to combat unemployment through public works projects similar to the Civilian Conservation Corps of the United States. The RAD was formed in July of 1934 as the official state labor service. RAD members were to provide service for various civic, military and agricultural construction projects. Konstantin Hierl was its leader all through the organization's lifetime.

Image by Jaume Ollé
House flag of the
RAD Female Sections

The RAD was organized into divisions and sections with individual flags and banners for each unit (see below).


Image from Wikimedia Commons
National Labor Service Flag
"Andreas Bauriedl" Division

RAD Section or Division Flags

This is the flag of the "Andreas Bauriedl" Division, one of the units of the National Labor Service or RAD, which was the official national labor organization of the Third Reich. The purpose of the RAD was to foster national pride in German workers, German products, productivity, and workmanship. The original versions of these flags commonly had silver or gold fringes.


The "Horst Wessel" Division
Distorted Replica Flag


Image from Wikimedia Commons
Sports Office of the Third Reich

Image from Wikimedia Commons
NSDAP Water Sports

The Reich Sports Office Flag

In December of 1938, Adolf Hitler placed all German Sports activities under the Nationalsozialistischer Reichsbund für Leibesübungen (NSRL), meaning the "Sports Office for the Third Reich." It controlled all sports in the Third Reich. It's director was called the Reichssportführer (the leader of German Sports) and he controlled all sports events in Germany, including the German National Olympic Committee. All other German sport associations gradually lost their freedom and were co-opted into the NSRL. The NSRL's leaders were Hans von Tschammer und Osten (1933–1943), Arno Breitmeyer (1943–1944) and Karl Ritter von Halt (1944–1945).

The Reich Water Sports Flag

This was the civilian flag for all German Water Sports and boating activities. This was basically the flag of the German yachtsmen flown on privately owned German yachts and non-commercial sports fishing boats.



Fictitious Fantasy Flag

German Sporting Association Games Flag 1944 (Fictitious)

The emblem in the center of this so-called flag is an enlargement of a German tracksuit patch issued at German sponsored games held in 1944, which is only noteworthy because the Olympic games scheduled to be held in London that year were cancelled. The "Deutscher Sportausschuss Oberliga" or German Sports Association as part of the NSRL probably held these games in Berlin's "Olympiastadion" or Olympic Stadium where these patches or badges were awarded for different sporting achievements. The use of a black background on this fantasy flag is curious because most NSRL sport flags featured red backgrounds.

- My thanks to Brian Davis for all his expert help on this page -

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